09. Stockholders

UK Publicly Traded Firms

9.1 List the top ten stockholders, along with the percentage of stock owned.
9.2 List stock holdings of top management and Board members.
9.3 Are there other stockholders who provide special points of leverage (i.e. unions, other employers)?

In a pub­licly traded com­pany, large stock­hold­ers may be as or more pow­er­ful than man­age­ment. While many stockholders are mutual funds and financial institutions it is not always the case.  For example in the Teamster campaign against Republic Services, a major trash firm, they discovered that the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, was a major stockholder.* Special attention should be given to retirement funds that hold stock as they may be important sources against the firm. With a growing concern about Corporate Social Responsibility, there has been growing shareholder activism around a number of campaigns.

For U.K.-based firms MSN Money provides basic information on major stockholders and holdings of management and board members, as well as recent insider trades. Yahoo Finance provides similar information.  The Annual Return available from Companies House WebCHeck and the company web site includes some basic stock information.

*The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has since sold its stock in Republic Services but the Foundation is also a major shareholder in Waste Management, Inc. another large trash firm.